Russet Legend


Russet Legend (CO083008-1) is an attractive, medium maturing potato cultivar with

heavy russet skin. Legend is a dual-purpose selection suitable for use in the fresh market and for

processing as high quality French fries. This selection emerges rapidly and has a medium

vine with white flowers. Legend has a determinate growth habit and a moderate root

system. Tubers are oblong to long, with white flesh. Eyes are shallow and fairly well

distributed. Specific gravity is medium to high (1.087+). Yield potential may exceed

450 cwt./acre, with US No. 1 production in excess of 90%.

GROWING SEASON MANAGEMENT

Pre-planting considerations: Tubers have medium dormancy. Single drop or cut seed

is acceptable. When using cut seed, utilize practices which enhance suberization and

prevent decay by pathogens. For seed, within-row spacing should be 6-8 inches. For

commercial production space at about 12 inches. Plant seed about 4 inches deep with a

good cover.

Fertility: Total fertilizer applied during the growing season should be in the following

range, based upon soil analysis: N(160-180), P(100-200), K(0-60). Pre-plant

incorporated N should be from 70 to 90#. Early season N applications do not seem to

adversely affect the timing of tuberization. Sprinkler applied N should be in the 70 to

90# range, with applications ending within one month of harvest to promote adequate

vine maturity and tuber skin set.

Irrigation: Interval at the maximum ET is about 3 days. Drought tolerance is moderate.

Water usage will decline as vines mature, so monitor fields to prevent over watering late

in the season and potential decay by pathogens such as Pythium or Phytophthora.

Pest control:

Weeds: Competition against weeds is good. Legend is resistant to metrubuzin.

Adverse reactions to other commonly utilized herbicides for potato production

have not been noted in grower experiences.

Insects/Diseases: Standard insect control measures generally are effective.

Control of foliar early blight usually requires 4-5 applications of fungicide.

Tuber development: Russet Legend consistently sets 7-9 tubers per plant. Tubers are

set somewhat shallow in the hill, so greening may be a factor. Tuberization occurs early

and tubers bulk at a very rapid rate. Legend will occasionally develop growth cracks and

second growth. Internal quality is good. Tubers have a moderate response to shatter and

blackspot bruise.

Vine kill: Average days from planting to vine kill are 105 to I IO. Vine killing is usually

required and is easy to accomplish. Adequate skin set occurs at about 21 days. Oversize

tubers may be a problem, so carefully monitor the crop beginning in mid-August.

STORAGE MANAGEMENT

Legend is a long-term storage potato with few problems, and sprouting is minimal.

Legend may be stored slightly cooler than Russet Burbank if intended for processing.

DISEASE REACTION

Overall disease problems are minimal. Bacterial ring rot foliar symptom expression is

adequate and occurs within 95 days after planting. Potato leafroll virus symptoms are

also sufficient. Bacterial soft rot, caused by Erwinia, may be a problem in storage, and in

the field as seed piece decay.

Field

Foliar early blight Moderately Susceptible

Verticillium wilt Moderately Resistant

Blackleg Susceptible

Seedpiece decay Moderately Susceptible

Leafroll virus Moderately Susceptible

Leafroll net necrosis Moderately Resistant

PVY Susceptible

PVX Susceptible

Common scab Unknown

Bacterial ring rot Susceptible

Storage

Tuber early blight Moderately Susceptible

Bacterial soft rot Moderately Susceptible

Fusarium dry rot Moderately Susceptible

Leak (Pythium)

Pink rot (Phytophthora) Unknown

Silver scurf Unknown

Rhizoctonia scurf Unknown



Disease reaction ratings = susceptible, moderately susceptible, moderate, moderately resistant and resistant.


Note: This information should only be used as a guide. Adjustments for local conditions must always be made.


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